Optimize SVG Icons for Faster Sites

A practical SVG icon optimization workflow with SVGO settings, common fixes, and a calculator to estimate bandwidth savings.

Amit Yadav
Amit Yadav

If your icons are already SVG, optimization is usually the fastest performance win you can ship this week.

SVG is text-based, so every extra path, metadata block, and decimal point increases transfer size.1

Start here

Use this calculator to estimate impact before you optimize.

SVG Savings Calculator

Estimate bandwidth savings after SVG optimization.

Saved per request
12.00 KB
Monthly savings
1.14 GB
Size reduction
66.7%

Quick workflow

  1. Export clean SVGs from your design tool.
  2. Run SVGO in your build or pre-commit pipeline.2
  3. Keep viewBox intact so scaling stays correct.3
  4. Test the icon at 16px, 20px, 24px, and 32px.
  5. Re-check color inheritance with currentColor.

SVGO config

{
  "multipass": true,
  "plugins": [
    "preset-default",
    "removeDimensions",
    {
      "name": "convertPathData",
      "params": { "floatPrecision": 2 }
    }
  ]
}
Good default

floatPrecision: 2 is a safe baseline for most UI icons. Lower values can distort tiny details.

Common mistakes

  • Removing viewBox and breaking responsive scaling.
  • Over-optimizing path precision until strokes look uneven.
  • Exporting presentation-heavy SVG from design tools and skipping cleanup.
  • Mixing fill-based and stroke-based icon sets in one UI surface.

Example icon

lucide:zap56px
View pack →

Video walkthrough

Use with AllSVGIcons

If you want to optimize fast without local setup, use the built-in tool: /svg-optimizer/.

Advanced optimization workflow

If you optimize icons at team scale, move beyond one-off manual cleanup.

  1. Define one shared SVGO config in repo.
  2. Run optimization in pre-commit or CI.
  3. Keep original source icons in a separate folder for design edits.
  4. Compare visual output at target sizes before merge.

This avoids inconsistent optimization settings between contributors.

When optimization can hurt

Aggressive path simplification can deform brand marks or tiny detail icons. If you notice visual artifacts:

  • raise float precision
  • disable risky plugins for that file category
  • keep a visual diff check in PR review

Final shipping checklist

  • optimized icon still matches intended shape
  • viewBox preserved
  • size reduction is meaningful
  • no accessibility regressions from cleanup

Team policy example

A practical policy many teams use:

  • all new SVG assets must pass optimizer pipeline
  • complex logos can use separate profile with safer precision
  • critical UI icons are reviewed at 16px and 24px before merge

This keeps performance gains consistent without compromising visual quality.

Final note

Optimization is most effective when automated and repeatable. Treat SVG cleanup as part of build quality, not an occasional manual task.

Consistent optimization also improves cache efficiency when icons are reused across pages.

Additional source references: 4.

Sources

Footnotes

  1. MDN: SVG

  2. SVGO on GitHub

  3. MDN: viewBox attribute

  4. SVGOMG

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